Candlesticks: What Each Candle Tells You

Risk warning: One candle does not predict the future. This is education, not financial advice.

A candlestick tells you a short story: who won the fight between buyers and sellers in that time.

High — upper wick topClose 1.0810 — body topOpen 1.0800 — body bottomLow — lower wick bottomBody:buyers wonWick:push failed
One candle, four labels. The body runs from open to close — buyers won this one. Wicks show where sellers and buyers pushed and failed.

Body and wicks

  • Body — between open and close. Green (or white) means price closed higher. Red (or black) means price closed lower.
  • Upper wick — buyers pushed up but lost some.
  • Lower wick — sellers pushed down but lost some.

Example on EUR/USD (15-min chart, 2pm WAT): a long lower wick means sellers tried to push down, buyers came back.

What to read first

Do not trade one candle alone — you need context. See Trends: Trading With the River, Not Against It.

For practise, open a demo and watch the London session — for example how a big body candle near 1.1000 on EUR/USD behaves. See How to Use a Demo Account Before Risking Real Money.

Bottom line: One candle alone is not enough, use context at support with stop loss, or you risk trading noise as signal. Related guides: Starting Forex as a Beginner.